The Importance of Changing Management Styles in The Digital Age

The Importance of Changing Management Styles in The Digital Age

  • Budi Hartono Universitas Tidar
  • IKhsan Maksum Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim
Kata Kunci: digital age, transformational organization, e-leadership

Abstrak

Digital technology has required organizations to be more flexible. The technological changes that occur seem to exceed the speed of the organization in preparing human resources to adapt to the latest technology. Digitalization shapes organizations, work environments, and processes into new challenge zones that leaders must-have. Many organizational researchers and social science experts have tried to understand this phenomenon, but the findings are well-known in the scientific discipline do not come together in a clear picture. This study aims to add to the literature on leadership and digitization. The method used is library research to provide an analysis of leadership studies and digitization by identifying patterns of thought from previous findings. The findings in this study indicate that leaders are key figures in organizations who are ready to move toward organizations that are flexible and adaptive to digital change. Leaders need to create relationships with stakeholders and focus on collaborative efforts. With this research, it is hoped that we can contribute to advancing theoretical studies on digital transformation and digital leadership (e-digital). Limitations of this study are the absence of empirical findings to expand understanding and create a more systematic research model framework. Future research opportunities are still wide open to advance knowledge in this field.

Referensi

Antonopoulou, H., Halkiopoulos, C., Barlou, O., & Beligiannis, G. N. (2020). Leadership Types and Digital Leadership in Higher Education: Behavioural Data Analysis from University of Patras in Greece. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 19(4), 110-129.

Avolio, B. J., Kahai, S., & Dodge, G. E. (2000). E-leadership: Implications for theory, research, and practice. The leadership quarterly, 11(4), 615-668.

Allio, R. J. (2015). Good strategy makes good leaders. Strategy & Leadership.

Cascio, W. F., & Shurygailo, S. (2003). E-leadership and virtual teams. Organizational dynamics.

Colino, A., Benito-Osorio, D., & Armengot, C. R. (2014). How much does innovation matter for economic growth?. Management Decision.

Cortellazzo L, Bruni E and Zampieri R (2019) The Role of Leadership in a Digitalized World: A Review. Front. Psychol. 10:1938. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01938

El Sawy, O. A., Kræmmergaard, P., Amsinck, H., & Vinther, A. L. (2016). How LEGO built the foundations and enterprise capabilities for digital leadership. MIS Quarterly Executive, 15(2).

Hogan, S. J., & Coote, L. V. (2014). Organizational culture, innovation, and performance: A test of Schein's model. Journal of business research, 67(8), 1609-1621.

Hunter, S. T., Cushenbery, L., Ginther, N., & Fairchild, J. (2013). Leadership, innovation, and technology. Creativity and leadership in science, technology, and innovation, 81-110.

Jia, X., Chen, J., Mei, L., & Wu, Q. (2018). How leadership matters in organizational innovation: a perspective of openness. Management Decision.

Johnston, M. W., & Marshall, G. W. (2016). Sales force management: Leadership, innovation, technology. Routledge.

Kane, G. C., Palmer, D., Phillips, A. N., Kiron, D., & Buckley, N. (2015). Strategy, not technology, drives digital transformation. MIT Sloan Management Review and Deloitte University Press, 14(1-25).

Kieser, H. (2018). The influence of digital leadership, innovation and organisational learning on the digital maturity of an organisation (Doctoral dissertation, University of Pretoria).

Kreutzer, R. T., Neugebauer, T., & Pattloch, A. (2017). Digital business leadership. Digital Transformation–Geschäftsmodell-Innovation–agile Organisation–Change-Management.

Le, P. B., & Lei, H. (2019). Determinants of innovation capability: the roles of transformational leadership, knowledge sharing and perceived organizational support. Journal of knowledge managemen

Liao, S. H., Chen, C. C., Hu, D. C., Chung, Y. C., & Liu, C. L. (2017). Assessing the influence of leadership style, organizational learning and organizational innovation. Leadership & Organization Development Journal

Matt, C., Hess, T., & Benlian, A. (2015). Digital transformation strategies. Business & Information Systems Engineering, 57(5), 339-343.

Meier, C., Sachs, S., Stutz, C., & McSorley, V. (2017). Establishing a digital leadership barometer for small and medium enterprises (SME). In Management Challenges in a Network Economy: Proceedings of the MakeLearn and TIIM International Conference 2017 (pp. 103-109). ToKnowPress.

Nazelina, M., Novitasari, D., Agung Ali Fikri, M., & Asbari, M. (2020). THE EFFECT OF BRAND IMAGE, PRICE AND SERVICE QUALITY ON CONSUMER DECISIONS USING DELIVERY SERVICES. Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management Research, 1(3), 135-147. https://doi.org/10.7777/jiemar.v1i3.74

Podrug, N., Filipović, D., & Kovač, M. (2017). Knowledge sharing and firm innovation capability in Croatian ICT companies. International Journal of Manpower.

Phong Ba Le, Hui Lei, (2019) "Determinants of innovation capability: the roles of transformational leadership, knowledge sharing and perceived organizational support", Journal of Knowledge Management, https://doi.org/10.1108/ JKM-09-2018-0568

Sheninger, E. (2019). Digital leadership: Changing paradigms for changing times. Corwin Press

Suprapti, S., Asbari, M., Cahyono, Y., & Mufid, A. (2020). LEADERSHIP STYLE,ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE AND INNOVATIVE BEHAVIOR ON PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER PERFORMANCE DURING PANDEMIC COVID-19. Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management Research, 1(2), 76-88. https://doi.org/10.7777/jiemar.v1i2.42

Tanniru, M., & Khuntia, J. (2015, December). Digital Leadership Through Service Computing: Agility Driven by Interconnected System and Business Architectures. In Workshop on E-Business (pp. 112-125). Springer, Cham.

Wilson III, E. J., Goethals, G. R., Sorenson, G., & Burns, J. M. (2004). Leadership in the digital age. Encyclopedia of leadership, 4, 858-861.

Weiner, J., Tanniru, M., Khuntia, J., Bobryk, D., Naik, M., & LePage, K. (2016). Digital leadership in action in a hospital through a real time dashboard system implementation and experience. Journal of Hospital Administration, 5(4), 34.

Wasono, L. W., & Furinto, A. (2018). The effect of digital leadership and innovation management for incumbent telecommunication company in the digital disruptive era. International Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7, 125-130.

Zupancic, T., Herneoja, A., Schoonjans, Y., & Achten, H. (2018). A research framework of digital leadership. Computing for a better tomorrow, 2, 641-646.

Zupanzic, T., Verbeke, J., Achten, H., & Herneoja, A. (2016). Digital leadership. Complexity, Simplicity, 1, 63-68.

Diterbitkan
2020-10-22
Bagian
Articles